A Schipperke is a small Belgian breed of dog that originated in the early 16th century. There has been a long informal debate over whether this type of dog is a spitz or miniature sheepdog.
Appearance and Temperament
Their small, pointed ears are erect atop the head. Schipperkes are double coated with a soft, fluffy undercoat that is covered by a harsher-feeling and longer outer coat. One of the breed characteristics is a long ruff that surrounds the neck and then a strip trails down towards the rear of the dog. They also have longer coat on their hind legs called culottes.
Dogs of this breed usually weigh between 3 and 9 kg (7 to 20 lb). Puppies are born with tails in different lengths, and in Canada and the United States, they are usually docked the day after birth. In countries that have bans on docking, Schipperkes display their natural tails which curve over the back of the dog (if the dog is happy and the tail is long enough).
Known for a stubborn, mischievous and headstrong temperament, the Schipperke is sometimes referred to as the “little black fox”, the “Tasmanian black devil”, or the “little black devil.” They are naturally curious and high-energy dogs, and require ample exercise and supervision. Schipperkes are very smart and independent, and sometimes debate listening to owners, instead choosing to do whatever benefits them the most. First-time dog owners would be well-advised to familiarise themselves with the breed prior to purchase. Schipperkes require training and a secure, fenced-in space to run.
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